Naeemeh Kalali received her B.Sc in Biology from Ferdowsi University of Mashhad in 2014; she completed her M.Sc in Medical Microbiology from Tehran University of Medical Sciences in 2021. Her thesis was on oral anaerobic bacteria and their antimicrobial resistance profiles. Throughout her Master's program, she gained extensive knowledge and experience in molecular microbiology and medical laboratory techniques and she had the opportunity to publish articles and present international conference paper. She joined the orthopedic research center in 2023, where she is currently working as a Laboratory expert in the Bone and Joint Research Laboratory of Mashhad Universityof Medical Sciences. She is particularly interested in the microbiome, molecular microbiology, diagnosing microbial infectious diseases, cell and gene therapy, bioinformatics, human tissue engineering, and conducting in vivo studies.